The Six Core Elements of Health Care Transitionâ„¢ (HCT) offer a structured approach for
pediatric-to-adult transitional care recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics
(AAP), the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP), and the American College of
Physicians (ACP) Clinical Report on HCT.
This approach incorporates a set of steps and sample tools for transition planning in pediatric care,
transfer to adult care, and integration into adult
care. Having a structured HCT process has been shown to significantly improve population
health, patient experience, and health care utilization2 and has been successfully incorporated
into many different health care settings for youth and young adults with and without chronic
physical, developmental, and behavioral health conditions.
The goal of the Six Core Elements approach is to guide systems of care and health care
professionals and clinicians in improving the ability of youth and young adults to manage their
own health and safely and effectively use health care as they transition to an adult approach to
care and/or to an adult clinician, all while partnering with youth, young adults, and their
families in the process. To implement the Six Core Elements, quality improvement (QI) methods
are recommended. The Model for Improvement, developed by the Associates in Process
Improvement, is one such framework (www.IHI.org), which is used in this implementation
guide. This guide can be used as a resource for payers, managed care organizations, health care
systems, public health professionals, and individual clinicians as they implement a structured
HCT improvement process.